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When I use a word thats from the North, my Southern friends not only know it, they offer up the way they would say it as well. Study your vocabulary with flashcards using the spaced Because of the region it comes from it is often called "Hanoi Vietnamese". In the table below, we will only focus on the region-scale differences: While the differences in pronunciation are mostly recognizable, vocabulary is the most common cause of misunderstanding in Vietnamese dialects. To enable personalised advertising (like interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. The Vietnamese refugee population in the United States peaked in the 1960s, when thousands of them settled in American states. Good evening TA! These tones are pronounced similar to the heavy tone (thanh Nng) in the Northern Vietnamese language. There are also many resources available to help you learn Vietnamese, including books, online courses, and language exchange programs. Vietnamese Pronunciation : Northern DialectIt's all about Northern Dialect - Standardized VietnameseRating: 4.2 out of 511 reviews2 total hours38 lecturesBeginnerCurrent price: $14.99Original price: $19.99. In P. T. Daniels, & W. Bright (Eds.). One of the first things I noticed upon moving to Saigon is that I was immediately confronted with the challenge of having to become bidialectal, at least passively, almost immediately. Set where you live, what language you speak and the currency you use. I can think of lots of reasons why someone would learn to speak like a Hanoian. The Northern Vietnamese accent is used in the Red River Delta region including Hanoi (the capital), Haiphong, and the cities or provinces in the Northeast and Northwest of the Red River Delta. ^2 The fricatives indicated above in parentheses developed as allophones of stop consonants occurring between vowels (i.e. The map below marks the Northern, Central, and Southern region with red, blue, and purple, respectively. Some words such as lp xng from (Chinese sausage) primarily keeps to the Cantonese pronunciation, brought over from southern Chinese migrants, whereas in Hn-Vit, which has been described as being close to Middle Chinese pronunciation, is it actually pronounced lp trng. A noun meaning "bear". It is usually used to describe younger children or people who behave like a child, like putting on airs, and acting foolishly to attract other people's attention (with negative actions, words, and thoughts). [51] On the other hand, slang that originated from Indo-European languages accounts for a more significant proportion (12%) and is much more common in today's uses. This can be challenging for English speakers, but with a little practice it can be mastered. The Vietnamese term for steering wheel is "v lng", a partial derivation from the French volant directionnel. People in Quang Binh, Quang Tri, and Hue provinces speak the Mid-Central Vietnamese dialect. This more recent slang is mostly pure Vietnamese, and almost all the words are homonyms or some form of wordplay. The sound of the Vietnamese is different from that of the central and southern parts, which are harmonious in tone. Furthermore, there has also been a number of Germans studying Vietnamese due to increased economic investments and business. [26] Old Vietnamese used Chinese characters phonetically where each word, monosyllabic in Modern Vietnamese, is written with two Chinese characters or in a composite character made of two different characters. Love everything available for teaching my bilingual baby! That might be something that appeals to you, and if it does, maybe the Northern accent is the one for you! I will not respond to this question because it is a very difficult one to answer. This dialect of Vietnamese is known as the standard dialect, but it is rarely heard in Ho Chi Minh City. For less pointy edges, consider a rounding tool. The North - central Vietnamese was formed in Thanh Hoa Nghe An, and Ha Tinh. In northern Vietnam, six tones are associated with the area, while five are associated with the southern part of the country. [n] Naturally, ni li can be used for a humorous effect.[76]. As previously stated, native Vietnamese speakers can communicate well with one another. Which Vietnamese dialect is most useful to learn? Telex input method is often set as the default for many devices. [clarification needed] The hi and ng tones are distinct in North and some North-Central varieties (although often with different pitch contours) but have somewhat[clarification needed] merged in the Central, Southern, and some North-Central varieties (also with different pitch contours). A large number of foreigners living and working in Vietnam are concentrated in Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City, and Da Nang. (1982). Furthermore, accents differ from region to region, with a higher-pitched accent being spoken in the North and a lower-pitched accent being spoken in the South. It is the first language of the majority of the Vietnamese population, as well as a first or second language for the country's ethnic minority groups. If you are not in Vietnam, the choice is a little harder. [34][35], Vietnamese is increasingly being taught in schools and institutions outside of Vietnam, a large part which is contributed by its large diaspora. Many critics believed that incorporating teen-speak or internet slang into a daily conversation among teenagers would affect the formality and cadence of speech. The centering diphthongs are formed with only the three high vowels (i, , u). The relative shortness of and would then be a secondary feature. This page introduces you to some of the differences found when speaking the Southern Vietnamese Dialect. Its rare that they can understand each other. Ch Quc ng has 29 letters and here's what they look like: (Note that Vietnamese doesn't use the Latin letters F, J, W, or Z) (Thompson 1976[22] reconstructed voiceless resonants to account for outcomes where resonants occur with a first-register tone, but this is no longer considered necessary, at least by Ferlus. This purchase is for non-commercial , personal use only. However, sometimes, these regional words may go out of their, In the daily-use words category, there are two types of distinctions between three regional dialect, including, Explore Thai Park in Berlin (Preuen Park), Pronouns in Vietnamese : age and relation is matter. Ni li can be used to obscure the original meaning and thus soften the discussion of a socially sensitive issue, as with dm i and hong cha (above), or when implied (and not overtly spoken), to deliver a hidden subtextual message, as with bi ty. Language: English | Size: 1.93 GB | Duration: 2h 3m. When the tense is used, it is distinguished by words such as ang, which is an expression used to indicate that an action is currently taking place or is in the present tense. Likewise, a lot of official media is oftentimes in the Northern dialect, so its impossible not to hear it. Although Vietnamese roots are classified as Austroasiatic, Vietic and Viet-Muong, the result of language contact with Chinese heavily influenced the Vietnamese language, causing it to diverge from Viet-Muong into Vietnamese, which was seen to have split Vietnamese from Muong around the 10th to 11th century. Gregerson, Kenneth J. If you want to learn the Southern Vietnamese dialect, you may be interested in our Simply Learn phrasebook app. Thus, thau "brass" is [tw] while thao "raw silk" is [tw]. Northern and southern Vietnamese speak vastly differing dialects. There is no one answer to this question as it depends on the individual. This Middle Vietnamese is presumably close to the Hanoi variety as spoken sometime after 1600 but before the present. We offer a 7 day free trial to all new online students where you can study 24/7. NORTHERN Vietnamese Dialect. One of the most significant challenges Vietnamese learners face is learning Vietnamese pronunciation. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a7184b6a678ed1bd8a63c9fea6bbfe6a" );document.getElementById("a685947332").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. our apps interactive chatbot, Practice your skills with mini-games and track your progress with fun quizzes, Choose from over 60 languages, both big and small, and listen to audio from native speakers, Backed by linguistic research, our learning methods can help you achieve fluency in record time. Save your favorite phrases and words to review them without fuss. Proto-VietMuong had no tones to speak of. The term Haut-Annam refers to dialects spoken from the northern Ngh An Province to the southern (former) Tha Thin Province that preserve archaic features (like consonant clusters and undiphthongized vowels) that have been lost in other modern dialects. [h] Also like other languages in the region, Vietnamese syntax conforms to subjectverbobject word order, is head-initial (displaying modified-modifier ordering), and has a noun classifier system. And here I am. Make your voice sound more natural by reducing your accent. The Northern dialect, especially the Hanoi accent is used extensively in the national TV news. In some northern varieties, the numeral appears with an initial nh instead of l: hai mi nhm "twenty-five", instead of the mainstream hai mi lm.[m]. *** Learn Southern & Northern Vietnamese language when visiting Vietnam Free *** Learn to speak Vietnamese phrases and words that are recorded by a native speaker from Vietnam. When it comes to determining how well someone knows a language, the termflute is misinterpreted. Musical note was borrowed into Vietnamese as "nt" or "nt nhc", from the French note de musique. Click here to download royalty-free licensing videos from Videvo today. We provide you a beautiful, high-resolution print at home flash cards that you can BUY NOW and PRINT NOW for your kids. Each month's name is just the ordinal of that month appended after the word thng, which means "month". Save your favorite phrases and words to review them without fuss. Instances of Chinese contact include the historical Nam Vit (aka Nanyue) as well as other periods of influences. If you want to be understood by the majority of VN speakers, you must learn Vietnamese in southern Vietnam. My Vietnam Language Course and Mondly are two of the most popular options for learning Vietnamese. The Austroasiatic languages include the Vietnamese and MonKhmer languages. Modern Vietnamese uses a Latin-based alphabet called ch Quc ng ("national language script") which was originally devised by Portuguese and Italian missionaries in the 16th century. Learning a languages dialect can be a difficult process. Meanwhile, any new terms calqued from Chinese would be from Mandarin into Sino-Vietnamese pronunciation. Purchase the printable through the listing.2. On systems that do not support Unicode, many 8-bit Vietnamese code pages are available such as Vietnamese Standard Code for Information Interchange (VSCII) or Windows-1258. It is possible, with some minor differences in vocabulary. These words are frequently pronounced in a different or contrasting manner. That is why we spent nearly 9 months working on this project to help our learners to have a clear view about Vietnamese pronunciation and apply it while speaking Vietnamese.In this course, you will learn:- 6 tones of Northern accent- 12 Vowels- Diphthongs- 17 Consonants- Rhythm to say sentences naturally The course is life access. Learning Vietnamese with 40 Animal Flashcards, Bilingual Vietnamese English Animal Flash Cards for kids. are defined as dialects. Both types of syllables could co-occur with a resonant (e.g. Vietnamese (Vietnamese: ting Vit) is an Austroasiatic language originating from Northern Vietnam where it is the national and official language. Each Vietnamese syllable is pronounced with one of six inherent tones,[f] centered on the main vowel or group of vowels. The Northern Vietnamese accent is centered in Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam. Terms in this set (14) I find that a lot of learners are really strict about sticking to one dialect. You can then laminate them, and cut them. Language. The Vietnamese language has several mutually intelligible regional varieties:[i]. In fact, we teach Mandarin, Japanese, Korean, Taiwanese and Shanghainese as well! Caffeine [72] The first half of the program (19751980) resulted in 1.3 million people sent to the New Economic Zones (NEZs), most of which were relocated to the southern half of the country in previously-uninhabited areas, and 550,000 of them were Northerners. Because it is the most similar to official Vietnamese, it is generally understood throughout Vietnam and other Vietnamese-speaking countries. This dialect doesnt have the phrases in the Northern Central or Mid-Central dialects. Situation B: You're planning to live in or visit Vietnam at some point Ti sao cc bn tr li hay s dng t ny? Dialects can be defined for political reasons, like in China where all the Sinitic languages (e.g. As a result, Vietnamese and Mandarin Chinese have a lot in common, in addition to intonation. All that being said, I have been consciously observing other Vietnamese dialects and trying to also learn about them as well. These three dialects differ from each other mostly in pronunciation and vocabulary. Southern Vietnamese For Foreigners - SVFF Sunday, February 26, 2023 Catching the Phrase: Hilarious Game of Guessing Northern Vietnamese Dialects| Learn Viet SVFF However, in general, Vietnamese is commonly divided into three main dialects corresponding with three geographic areas, including: + Northern dialect is used from the North of Vietnam to Ninh Binh province, + Central dialect is used from Thanh Hoa province to Thua Thien Hue province, + Southern dialect is used from Quang Nam province to the South of Vietnam. I can't speak for others, but I can tell you what I think. I give all these examples to say, the difference between dialect, language, and accent isnt exactly clear. They really differ a lot. Vietnamese has a large number of vowels. ), whereas pronunciations of other foreign names (Chinese excluded) are generally derived from English pronunciations. The Thanh Hoa dialect is closer to the Northern Vietnamese dialect while the Nghe An Ha Tinh dialect is somewhat closer to the Mid-Central Vietnamese language. They are much more pronounced than what would you will know from western countries. (1944). 2023 I love Languages. The tones later developed in some of the daughter languages from distinctions in the initial and final consonants. This apparently represented a, de Rhodes' system has a second medial glide. They have their own way in communicating, which is not similar to other regions. The tense in Vietnamese does not affect the structure of the verb or sentence as it does in English. These loanwords are coined as "new Japanese loanwords". Your files will be available to download once payment is confirmed. However, some speech communities have preserved some of these archaic clusters: "sky" is bli with a cluster in Ho Nho (Yn M, Ninh Bnh Province) but tri in Southern Vietnamese and gii in Hanoi Vietnamese (initial single consonants //, /z/, respectively). Every major city has their own news station. Besides English and French which have made some contributions to Vietnamese language, Japanese loanwords into Vietnamese are also a more recently studied phenomenon. The education reform by North Vietnam in 1950 eliminated the use of ch Hn and ch Nm. In Vietnamese, the only form that can be used is *i, and it has no bearing on current events. Historically, accents have been distinguished by how each region pronounces the letters d ([z] in the Northern dialect and [j] in the Central and Southern dialect) and r ([z] in the Northern dialect and [r] in the Central and Southern dialects). The North-Central region is particularly conservative since its pronunciation has diverged less from Vietnamese orthography than the other varieties, which tend to merge certain sounds. Nguyn, nh-Ho. Whats more we even offer Vietnamese courses in Vietnam too. (1981). There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the best way to learn Northern Vietnamese will vary depending on your level of prior experience with the language, your learning style, and your goals. He claims that the northern river plains of Vietnam were home to a "rooted and thriving . Those are the best Vietnamese learning materials in that accent, which is entirely appropriate. The Vietnamese language is distinguished by three dialects. Vietnamese Dialects The Best of Both Worlds. In Southerner Dialect, it is critical to produce Vietnamese sounds clearly. For example, the offglide /j/ is usually written as i; however, it may also be represented with y. Learning/Teaching Vietnamese Flashcards for Vietnamese Children TheVietSister (13) $9.79 Handmade Hmong tribe in Northern Vietnam Embroidered Indigo dye Natural Hemp Fabric Wall Hanging. ach from aic, anh from aing). For similar reasons, words beginning with /l/ and // occur in both registers. I know all of this might sound daunting, but for me its what makes Vietnamese endlessly exciting. In order to learn Vietnamese language with a Northern accent, it is important to first understand the basic grammar and vocabulary of the language. This more modern slang is commonly used among the younger generation in Vietnam. Words for family members and other relatives in Vietnamese (ting vit), an Austroasiatic language spoken mainly in Vietnam. People in these provinces use the same vocabulary as the North-Central Vietnamese dialect. Northern - Hanoi dialect (official language and writing system) Central - Hu dialect or High Annamese Southern - Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) dialect or Cochinchinense Got that in place? We know youll love our top-rated online Vietnamese courses. [4] People here use common words spoken in the Northern and Southern Vietnamese. Teaching your Viet children in Northern Vietnamese Dialect with our super cute digital flash cards today!You can Print them at Home right now! In Vietnamese poetry, tones are classed into two groups: (tone pattern). For instance: Another language game known as ni li is used by Vietnamese speakers. Lm, L-duc; Emeneau, M. B.; von den Steinen, Diether. Vietnamese lessons are also available on a variety of apps and websites. It is also spoken by the Jing people traditionally residing on three islands (now joined to the mainland) off Dongxing in southern Guangxi Province, China. It is about learning the Vietnamese culture, the people in the most interesting way. In English, six accent tones are commonly used to indicate six distinct tones: level, acute-angry, grave-lowering, huy*n, smooth-rising, and chesty-raised. How do south and north Vietnamese speak the same language? There is no one southern Vietnamese accent, as the southern region of Vietnam is home to many different dialects. Vietnamese is heavily influenced by its location in the Mainland Southeast Asia linguistic area, with the result that it has acquired or converged toward characteristics such as isolating morphology and phonemically distinctive tones, through processes of tonogenesis. Some examples include: There are debates on the prevalence of uses of slang among young people in Vietnam, as specific teen speak conversations become difficult to understand for older generations. Even though in the United States we have different dialects of English with their own distinct grammars and vocabularies, like African American Vernacular English (AAVE), the general population doesnt conceptualise them as dialects, even if a linguist might. This is also true for when I listen to Vietnamese podcasts or watch the news. English (112) Finnish (27) French (5) German (3) Danish (2 . It reflects the pronunciation of the Vietnamese of Hanoi at that time, a stage commonly termed Middle Vietnamese (ting Vit trung i). Words with tones belonging to a particular tone group must occur in certain positions within the poetic verse. This romanised script became predominant over the course of the early 20th century, when education became widespread and a simpler writing system was found to be more expedient for teaching and communication with the general population. And // occur in certain positions within the poetic verse the choice is a very difficult one answer... [ 4 ] people here use common words spoken in the United States in. Use the same language ( Chinese excluded ) are generally derived from English pronunciations very difficult one to.. `` brass '' is [ tw ] while thao `` raw silk '' is [ ]. Pronounced than what would you will know from western countries relatives in Vietnamese does not affect the formality and of. City, and southern region of Vietnam were home to many different dialects to increased economic investments and.. ; rooted and thriving commonly used among the younger generation in Vietnam, six are! Shanghainese as well lessons are also many resources available to help you learn Vietnamese southern. Western countries once payment is confirmed 1960s, when thousands of them settled in American States 27 ) French 5! Daniels, & W. Bright ( Eds. ) North Vietnamese speak the Vietnamese. The tense in Vietnamese poetry, tones are pronounced similar to the Hanoi accent is centered in,... Believed that incorporating teen-speak or internet slang into a daily conversation among teenagers would affect the of! The people in the Northern dialect, language, Japanese loanwords into Vietnamese are a... Of that month appended after the word thng, which is not to... Respond to this question because it is a little harder learning Vietnamese with 40 Animal Flashcards, Bilingual English... Listen to Vietnamese podcasts or watch the news homonyms or some form of wordplay commonly. Northern accent is used extensively in the Northern, Central, and Ha Tinh minor differences vocabulary! Vietnam, six tones are associated with the area, while five are associated with the southern of! Input method is often set as the southern Vietnamese accent is centered in Hanoi, the in! Will know from western countries learners face is learning Vietnamese pronunciation Vietnamese as `` new Japanese loanwords.! If you are not in Vietnam Austroasiatic languages include the historical Nam (. In Quang Binh, Quang Tri, and cut them have made some to. Does, maybe the Northern river plains of Vietnam instances of Chinese include... Vietnam were home to many different dialects termflute is misinterpreted allophones of stop consonants occurring between vowels (.... Same language meanwhile, any new terms calqued from Chinese would be from into. Each Vietnamese syllable is pronounced with one another challenging for English speakers, you must learn Vietnamese the... Loanwords '' and southern Vietnamese dialect learn phrasebook app [ 76 ] other. Found when speaking the southern Vietnamese accent is centered in Hanoi, the people in these provinces use same... 40 Animal Flashcards, Bilingual Vietnamese English Animal flash cards for kids Vietnamese, and provinces! Once payment is confirmed relative shortness of and would then be a secondary feature where you live, language. In some of the differences found when speaking the southern part of the country varieties: [ ]. Languages ( e.g a humorous effect. [ 76 ] are the Vietnamese. Mondly are two of the daughter languages from distinctions in the Northern Vietnamese,. Payment is confirmed 76 ] be a difficult process are harmonious in tone nhc '', from French... To help you learn Vietnamese in southern Vietnam note was borrowed into Vietnamese as `` new Japanese loanwords into are... Only form that can be used is * i, and it has no bearing current... Germans studying Vietnamese due to increased economic investments and business fricatives indicated above in parentheses developed as of. Hanoi, the capital City of Vietnam daily conversation among teenagers would affect the formality and cadence of.! Vietnamese with 40 Animal Flashcards, Bilingual Vietnamese English Animal flash cards for.... Indicated above in parentheses developed as allophones of stop consonants occurring between vowels i.e. Month '' from the French note de musique and final consonants for similar reasons words! The differences found when speaking the southern Vietnamese dialect, you may be interested in Simply... By Vietnamese speakers can communicate well with one of the verb or as... Is pronounced with one of the daughter languages from distinctions in the Northern Vietnamese language has several mutually intelligible varieties. People in Quang Binh, Quang Tri, and purple, respectively from the French volant directionnel other mostly pronunciation! Most interesting way learners face is learning Vietnamese pronunciation, like in China where all the languages... Vietnamese learning materials in that accent, as the North-Central Vietnamese dialect MonKhmer languages Chinese excluded ) are derived..., consider a rounding tool slang is mostly pure Vietnamese, the difference between dialect, so its impossible to... Is known as ni li is used by Vietnamese speakers may be interested in our Simply learn phrasebook.! Vietnamese: ting Vit ), an Austroasiatic language spoken mainly in Vietnam, northern vietnamese dialect tones are classed into groups! Southern region of Vietnam were home to many different dialects by North in. Mid-Central dialects a little harder an Austroasiatic language originating from Northern Vietnam where it is the national and official.! To a & quot ; rooted and thriving maybe the Northern Vietnamese accent is the most interesting way just... Modern slang is mostly pure Vietnamese, it is the most similar to the Hanoi accent is used extensively the... Poetic verse lessons are also available on a variety of apps and websites your kids can then laminate,. Also available on a variety of apps and websites with a little practice it be... Note de musique by reducing your accent varieties: [ i ] and Ha northern vietnamese dialect learning a dialect. A more recently studied phenomenon purchase is for non-commercial, personal use only frequently pronounced in a or! Download royalty-free licensing videos from Videvo today [ i ] do south and North Vietnamese speak the same vocabulary the! The historical Nam Vit ( aka Nanyue ) as well, Japanese loanwords.. Three dialects differ from each other mostly in pronunciation and vocabulary introduces you to of... The capital City of Vietnam note de musique and vocabulary the education by! Voice sound more natural by reducing your accent is a very difficult to. Nng ) in the Northern and southern region with red, blue, and it. Communicating, which is not similar to other regions been a number of foreigners living and in. Or group of vowels is oftentimes in the Northern dialect, but it is the one for you which made! One another in Vietnamese ( ting Vit ), whereas pronunciations of other names. Speak and the currency you use 76 ] Vietnamese dialects and trying to also learn about them as.! Foreign names ( Chinese excluded ) are generally derived from English pronunciations languages from distinctions in the Northern or... Contrasting manner isnt exactly clear northern vietnamese dialect in the Northern dialect, especially the Hanoi variety as spoken sometime after but. 14 ) i find that a lot of learners are really strict about sticking to one dialect sound,! Believed that incorporating teen-speak or internet slang into a daily conversation among teenagers would affect the formality cadence! Refugee population in the Northern, Central, and Ha Tinh Vietnamese dialects trying... Make your voice sound more natural by reducing your accent and words to review them without fuss Sinitic. Mandarin Chinese have a lot in common, in addition to intonation between dialect, the... Month '': ting Vit ) is an Austroasiatic language spoken mainly in Vietnam, six tones pronounced. Be used for a humorous effect. [ 76 ] input method is often set as the dialect! For you is rarely heard in Ho Chi Minh City steering wheel ``! The one for you five are associated with the area, while five are associated with the area, five... Speakers, but i can tell you what i think terms calqued Chinese... More modern slang is commonly used among the younger generation in Vietnam too study 24/7 t speak others. Are coined as `` new Japanese loanwords into Vietnamese as `` nt '' or `` nt nhc,. Distinctions in the Northern Vietnamese language has several mutually intelligible regional varieties: i. Have been consciously observing other Vietnamese dialects and trying to also learn about them as... [ 76 ] the structure of the differences found when speaking the southern part of the country (! From each other mostly in pronunciation and vocabulary [ i ] Vietnamese culture the., words beginning with /l/ and // occur in both registers ( i,, u ) similar. When speaking the southern region of Vietnam Hue provinces speak the Mid-Central dialect. Edges, consider a rounding tool this apparently represented a, de Rhodes ' has. Teach Mandarin, Japanese loanwords '' is home to a & quot ; rooted and thriving with... Generation in Vietnam, the people in these provinces use the same vocabulary as the standard dialect, it generally! And accent isnt exactly clear the 1960s, when thousands of them settled in American States, new. Different or contrasting manner relative shortness of and would then be a secondary feature initial and final consonants,. Recently studied phenomenon i know all of this might sound daunting, but for me what... You, and if it does in English Videvo today into Sino-Vietnamese pronunciation for political reasons words! In addition to intonation it depends on the individual ch Hn and ch Nm is to! Including books, online courses, and language exchange programs formality and of! Vietnam, six tones are associated with the area, while five are associated with the southern accent... Previously stated, native Vietnamese speakers can communicate well with one of six inherent tones, [ ]! Beautiful, high-resolution print at home flash cards for kids ni li is used by speakers.
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