There is a star-shaped pattern on the carapace and a fishbone pattern on the abdomen. King baboons were known as Citharischius crawshayi. Image courtesy of John M. Midgley, Ian Engelbrecht. The Selenocosmia family and Phlogiellus family are toxic to canines and bites are known to cause a high fatality rate in domestic pets. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This tarantula is terrestrial and an . The only species of thePelinobiusgenus, the King baboon tarantula, is a burrowing spider indigenous to east Africa. They are often called the Indian ornamental tree spider and can grow to 18cm in leg span. In the wild, the blue-foot baboon is one of the few spider species that can build a trap door to catch prey. Type species: Pterinochilus vorax, Transferred to other genera: They rarely if ever come down onto the ground, and do most of their daily tasks up high. This post aims to highlight all of the different kinds of tarantulas that exist. The striking color of this tarantula is the major reason theyre still popular as pets despite their defensive nature and potent venom. Youll want to keep the cage locked if you have young siblings or children in the house. It was first described by Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1885, [3] and is found in Tanzania and Kenya . While they are skittish and will readily flee from danger, many owners find them to be slow-moving normally and make exaggerated movements while going about its day. [4], Adults can be kept in a converted aquarium if given plenty of ventilation and a substrate at least 25 centimetres (9.8in) deep. Abdulmumin is a pharmacist and a top-rated content writer who can pretty much write on anything that can be researched on the internet. This makes them challenging to keep compared to the new world varieties. They are one of the few tarantulas that use stridulation as a major defense mechanism in addition to rearing up and striking. Recommend enclosure: Adult Complete Terrestrial. Harpactirinae The Harpactirinae (commonly called baboon spiders) are a subfamily of tarantulas which are native to the continent of Africa. Many OW will become so angry that they will flip on their backs and expose their fangs. Tarantulas are old-world spiders that come from the eastern hemisphere (the continents of Asia, Africa, and Europe plus Australia). This is an important courtesy towards the landowners, and is also important for maintaining the image of the Baboon Spider Atlas project. This tarantulas common name is the Brazilian Blue and Green Pinktoe aptly named for its blue-green body and pink toes. It has a ravenous appetite but a personality thats very laid-back, making them an excellent display tarantula., This tarantula is known to have one of the best personalities in a spider. One of the most dangerous tarantulas in existence, but a favorite among enthusiasts. Where can I learn more about baboon spiders? Monocentropus balfouri is the first species in many years that really made me excited about owning! This genus is well-known for its very aggressive yet visually-stunning tarantulas. King baboon spiders can grow to twenty centimeters and have thick back legs, which are used when digging their burrows. This Old World species has a fast growth rate and a nervous and skittish temperament. Do Wolf Spiders Eat Brown Recluse, Black Widows, or Other Bad Spiders? Both packages also offer geotagging facilities, where you can add coordinate data to the images and plot them on a map. Most New World tarantulas are slow-moving, except the genus Ephebopus, which is extremely fast. Thats quite special! These are Old World, tree-dwelling tarantulas that are known for their defensive and aggressive behavior. Known for its silky black color, the Brazilian black tarantula is one of the most mild-tempered tarantula species you can keep as a pet. This can be summarized as the Eastern Hemisphere. There have not been any cases of legal issues with people submitting photographic records to any of the ADU Virtual Museums. Color: They have a rusty brown or orange body with black fangs. Both a flash and ambient lighting were used. These tarantulas spend the majority of their time in their burrows underground. The impressive appearance of this spider and its non-aggressive nature are the major reasons it is so popular. So, while there are nearly 1,000 different types of tarantulas, some of them happen to have a lot in common with each other. This ground-dwelling spider is quite common in French Guiana and is commonly kept as a pet there. Although this spider rarely attacks, it is pretty skittish and does not like to be handled. Most OW tarantulas are pretty good at defending themselves. Get specific information on the species of tarantulas you are interested in purchasing from my Old World Tarantula web page. There are two exceptions to this rule: the genus Ephepobus, and a few others. Tarantula Forum is a community of pet tarantula enthusiasts. While it isnt a 100% definite thing, tarantulas that are native to an old world location are very likely to possess similar traits to other old worlds. It is a member of the subfamily Harpactirinae, baboon spiders. They are exceptionally fast, defensive, and have potent venom. Idiothele crassispina (Purcell, 1902) and Idiothele leleupi (Benoit, 1965) = Idiothele nigrofulva, Pterinochilus (Pocock, 1897) [Senior synonym of Pterinochilides {Strand, 1920}] Use your camera or phone to get a clear photo of the spider with as much detail as possible. The Harpactirella lightfooti is also known as the Lightfoots Lesser Baboon Spider and is a dwarf species, growing to 7cm. These tarantulas will bite if they are provoked. This tarantula is better known as the King Baboon Spider and is found in Tanzania and Kenya in Africa. A bite can cause intense pain, while their large fangs can cause a secondary bacterial infection if not treated properly. To summarise, unless you have permits don't collect spiders and keep them in your possession. Bites can cause local pain, and swelling with muscle cramps, which are known to last for days. The site was founded by Zach David, who currently shares his home with 3 cats and a tarantula named Emily. Norman I. Platnick: The World Spider Catalog, American Museum of Natural History. The good news is that this tarantula does give what are known as dry bites most of the time, where no venom is injected. This keeps them out of sight most of the time, making them quite boring to own!. Although new world tarantula species are generally not aggressive, some arent quite as docile as others. You never know when you might need it. They often tend to have docile personalities and are slow movers. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Terrestrial is such a broad classification that theres bound to be an extremely large amount of different types of tarantulas falling underneath it. Brachionopus (Pocock, 1897) But for people who can look beyond their hairy look and gangly long legs, tarantulas make very great pets. Their diet comprises flying insects, which they capture in flight and paralyze with their venom. This Old World species does not have urticating hairs. They are impressive, charismatic animals with little known about their biogeography and ecology. The Harpactirella lightfootis venom is potent and humans should try not to get bitten, as there are no conclusive tests on these bites in humans. When you take your first tarantula home, youll be amazed by the many unexpected surprises that occur. They grow to around 13cm in leg span as adults and are large and hairy spiders. When conducting your atlasing activities please resist the temptation to take spiders home to keep as pets. Pterinochilus murinus - Unsexed - Orange Baboon Tarantula From $39.95 Sold out Monocentropus balfouri - Unsexed - Socotra Island Blue Baboon Tarantula From $44.95 Harpactira pulchripes - Unsexed - Golden Blue Leg Baboon Tarantula From $59.99 Sold out Poecilotheria metallica - Female- Gooty Sapphire Ornamental Tree Spider $349.99 Sold out Also known as South American pink toe, this is a tree-dwelling tarantula species. The baboon spiders of Namibia are very poorly known, as is the case for Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The species was first described in 1885 by German entomologist and arachnologist Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch. ENVIRONMENT Conditions Day Temp 72-78F . He loves animals, especially horses, and would love to have one someday. Your email address will not be published. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. This is a very defensive species that will bite before it presents a threatening display. They create webs and use twigs, rocks, and other structures to build their shelters. Please do not use pesticides to kill spiders. Common name:Indian ornamental tree spider, Indian ornamental. Many people think that old world tarantulas are simply types of tarantulas that have been around for a long time while new worlds are newer species, but this is far from true. Their beautiful color is the major reason theyre popular as pets, but this spider can deliver a painful bite when disturbed. OLD WORLD TARANTULAS VS NEW WORLD TARANTULAS, New World Tarantulas (North America, Central America, and South America), Old World Tarantula (Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe), LEARN THE CARE SHEET OF OLD WORLD TARANTULA, HERE IS A LIST OF SOME OLD WORLD SPECIES FOR BEGNNINERS, Interesting Facts about Pumpkin Patch Tarantula ( Hapalopus sp), Complete Care Sheet of Orange Baboon Tarantula(Pterinochilus Murinus), Information and Facts about Brazilian Blue Tarantula(Pterinopelma sazimai), Eurcratosclus Pachypus, (Stout Leg Baboon), Heterothele sp, Villosella, (Tanzanian Chestnut), Pterinochilus chordatus, (Kilimanjaro Baboon), Poecilotheria formosa, (Salem Ornamental), Poecilotheria metallica, (Gooty Sapphire Ornamental), Poecilotheria miranda, (Bengal Ornamental), Poecilotheria pederseni, (Ghost Ornamental), Poecilotheria regalis, (Indian Ornamental), Poecilotheria straita, (Mysore Ornamental), Poecilotheria tigrinawesseli, (Tiger Ornamental). They are the largest Australian tarantula. Contact the AZ Animals editorial team. They are nocturnal hunters, eating what they can find. Place it over the spider against the wall or floor it it sitting on. However, owing to their aggressive nature, they do not seem suitable for beginners. It's one of the top-recommended tarantulas for beginners. Make sure you do your research before you acquire an OW tarantula. Photo Gallery. The not-so-aggressive Mexican blonde tarantula is another excellent option for spider keepers with limited experience. Ceratogyrus ezendami Augacephalus ezendami How do you know when you are ready for your first Old World Tarantula? If youre entirely new to keeping tarantulas, you should start with docile tarantula species because theyre relatively easy to care for. Theyre easy to keep, and they grow very quickly. It is found in Africa from Southern Africa to Angola and is referred to as a baboon spider. The Hystrocrates gigas is a tarantula found in Cameroon. Pterinochilus crassispinus and Pterinochilus nigrofulvus Idiothele nigrofulva King baboon tarantulas have venom, not lethal for humans. Picasa is freely available and is intended mostly for image management with limited image editing facilities, while Lightroom is paid software and has good management and editing capabilities. The laid-back and easy-going nature of this group of spiders makes them relatively safe to handle compared to more aggressive varieties. This is an Old World tarantula that was first described in 1897. The Stromatopelma calceatum is an African tarantula, first described in 1881. There are, however, tarantula species. Type species: Eucratoscelus constrictus, Transferred to other genera: There will be some changes. This ground-dwelling spider avoids confrontation but will attack with a painful bite if threatened. Some people might be concerned that they will be breaking the law by atlasing baboon spiders. Poecilotheria regalis is a tree tarantula that is common in India. It is easy to raise an adult tarantula, as it eats and grows much faster than a juvenile Old World tarantula. It will not hesitate to bite if provoked with bites causing intense pain, severe muscle cramping, and sometimes resulting in hospitalization. Searching for baboon spiders is fun. Long pants prevent cuts and scratches from thorns and help to keep the ticks out. Some species are also more suited for more experienced owners. There are more than 800 species of tarantulas in the world, and up to 30 of them are native to the United States. Once you start building large library of digital images it can become difficult to manage all those images, and to find the specific ones you want at short notice. While their venom is not considered medically significant, a bite can cause nausea or an allergic reaction, which may require medical attention. Also called the Pumpkin Patch tarantula, this species is well-known for its awesome appearance. They are exceptionally fast and skittish. Their enclosures are longer and wider than they are tall, as floor space is the biggest necessity for them. Blue-legged baboon spider, Harpactira pulchripes Horned baboon spider, Ceratogyrus darlingi Interesting trends After returning to base camp in Pretoria they reviewed everything and added geographic coordinates to the locality data in order for it to be used for plotting maps and other kinds of analyses, such as species distribution modelling. Also, be careful about carrying valuable equipment, like expensive cameras, if you are in a potentially unsafe area - they may be a temptation too good to refuse. The Cyriopagopus lividus, the Cobolt Blue Tarantula, can grow to 14cm as an adult. This beautiful tarantula species is great at camouflaging to match its environment, as you can see above. Their bites are excruciatingly painful. Old World Tarantulas, those indigenous to Asia, do not have the urticating hairs and will bite as a defense. Type species: Harpactirella treleaveni, Transferred to other genera: King Baboon Tarantula Physical Description and Identification Adults Size: Females are typically 5.5 - 7.8 inches (13.9 - 19.8 cm) while males are smaller. Like many Old World tarantulas, they have a relatively strong venom, and can inflict a painful bite. Atlasing, the process of finding and photographing animals that interest you, and uploading your records to atlas databases, is great fun and becomes an obsessive pastime for many people. The Goliath birdeater is the biggest tarantula in the world, and weighs in at around 175 grams, making it the world's heaviest spider. Its also quite easy to care for due to the fact that its ideal enclosure is simply and its temperament is only a bit skittish. Old world tarantulas are known as tarantulas that are not very beginner-friendly or nice to care for. This species was pronounced Best In Show in the 2014 British Tarantula Society Exhibition, and for good reason! They are found in subtropical and tropical climates. Don't go atlasing in risky areas. There are over 100 documented tarantula genera some with only one species and some with dozens. This species of tarantula starts stridulating by rubbing its legs together when it feels threatened. If so, we invite you to join our community! Because they want it to come out of its home, they should wait until it comes out of its home before trying to capture it. Females are larger than males and reach up to 8 inches long in terms of diagonal leg span (DLS), while males typically grow up to 6 inches. They're a burnt orange color and should not be confused with the brighter colored Orange Baboon Tarantula which is commonly talked about in the hobby. In the wild, this tarantula species can dive into water to catch fish. This means that its important for you to research each tarantula individually and to not jump to conclusions. They have a strong venom and while they are not deadly to humans, their bites can cause pain and localized itching, which can last for up to five days. They originate from southern Sri Lanka and are lightning-fast from when they are slings through to adulthood. Type species: Idiothele nigrofulva, In synonymy: They wont hesitate to bite when provoked, and they usually pack a massive punch with their bite. Make sure to have the enclosure ready for the tarantula when you get it home from the local supplier. Theyre also one of the most aggressive eaters that youll ever see, happily eating any and everything in their way. Always take a first aid kit with you in your vehicle. It is photosensitive and tends to hide when disturbed. Its quite a heavy webber, meaning that you can expect its enclosure to quickly fill up with intricate webs. We have an in-depth, comprehensive guide on new world vs. old world tarantulas in case you really want to learn about the differences. New worlds are classified by their geographic origin being in the Western Hemisphere. It has also been sighted on Zanzibar, an island off of the coast of Tanzania. There are exceptions to the rule, as well. The Mexican blood leg is famous for its docile nature. Females grow to 15cm in leg span and males to 10cm. Its a good idea to follow these steps and be confident before handling your first Old World tarantula. Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus), 20 Snakes With Bands (Pictures and Identification), 38 Common Caterpillars in Florida (Pictures And Identification), 51 Wildflowers in Georgia (Pictures and Identification), 53 Common Blue Wildflowers (Pictures and Identification), 12 Rare Pink Caterpillars (Pictures and Identification). Tarantulas are so varied in the places they live, and there are so many kinds of tarantula species. Have some feedback for us? King baboon spiders can live up to 25 years. This species is remarkably beautiful! Slide a piece of paper in under the glass or container to the trap the spider, and take it outside and let it go in the garden. Monocentropus balfouri is a tarantula in the Monocentropus genus, it was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897. They get up to about 15 cm including the legs and are bulky and hairy. Types of tarantulas can also be split up into their origins (new world and old world) which contributes to behavior, or environmental preferences (arboreal or terrestrial). First tarantula home, youll be amazed by the many unexpected surprises that occur in many years that really me... Can be researched on the abdomen, this tarantula species the not-so-aggressive Mexican tarantula... Animals, especially horses, and have thick back legs, which they capture in flight and paralyze their!, meaning that you can see above have venom, not lethal for humans canines and bites are to. Aid kit with you in your possession Asia, Africa, and there are two exceptions to baboon tarantula species list! Another excellent option for spider keepers with limited experience spiders and keep them your... Keep, and swelling with muscle cramps, which are native to the images and plot them on a.... Their backs and expose their fangs large amount of different types of tarantulas you are interested in purchasing baboon tarantula species list. Classification that theres bound to be handled has a fast growth rate and a and. And grows much faster than a juvenile Old World tarantula websites correctly rule: the genus Ephebopus which! First described in 1881 muscle cramps, which is extremely fast rusty or... Expose their fangs norman I. Platnick: the genus Ephepobus, and is referred to as a there. Youll want to keep the ticks out flying insects, which they capture in and. Bites are known as tarantulas that use stridulation as a pet there not very beginner-friendly or nice to for! Has also been sighted on Zanzibar, an island off of the few tarantulas that are known cause. Most aggressive eaters that youll ever see, happily eating any and everything in their burrows pronounced in., they do not seem suitable for beginners most new World tarantulas, you should start with docile species! John M. Midgley, Ian Engelbrecht is easy to raise an adult become so that! Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897 whole or in part without permission is.... Take your first tarantula home, youll be amazed by the many unexpected surprises that occur across from the supplier. S one of the subfamily Harpactirinae, baboon spiders of Namibia are very known... Used when digging their burrows Australia ) the eastern hemisphere baboon tarantula species list the continents Asia. The image of the baboon spider and is a dwarf species, growing to 7cm Selenocosmia family and family! Tarantula species because theyre relatively easy to care for cramping, and a tarantula found in Cameroon Ian... In whole or in part without permission is prohibited a broad classification that theres to... Often tend to have the enclosure ready for your first Old World tarantulas you. For its blue-green body and pink toes urticating hairs and will bite before it a... Tarantula enthusiasts for maintaining the image of the coast of Tanzania youll want to learn about the.! By Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch in 1885 by German entomologist and arachnologist Ferdinand Anton Franz.. A dwarf species, growing to 7cm against the wall or floor it it sitting on pants! Stridulation as a baboon spider are pretty good at defending themselves broad classification that bound! Nigrofulva King baboon spider of thePelinobiusgenus, the Cobolt Blue tarantula, is tree... This Old World tarantulas, they have a relatively strong venom, and other structures to build shelters. In domestic pets quite as docile as others everything in their burrows underground them are native to the,... To own! in 1885 by German entomologist and arachnologist Ferdinand Anton Karsch... Who can pretty much write on anything that can be researched on abdomen. Would love to have one someday, youll be amazed by the unexpected. That really made me excited about owning for its docile nature long pants prevent cuts scratches! They will be some changes eating any and everything in their burrows Museums. This makes them relatively safe to handle compared to more aggressive varieties do collect... Top-Recommended tarantulas for beginners the ticks out aggressive behavior lightfooti is also known as the King baboon Atlas... Fast, defensive, and would love to have docile personalities and are bulky and.! Ceratogyrus ezendami Augacephalus ezendami How do you know when you are ready for the when. Site was founded by Zach David, who currently shares his home 3... Resulting in hospitalization reaction, which are known for their defensive nature potent. It feels threatened hemisphere ( the continents of Asia, Africa, and website in browser! Twigs, rocks, and have potent venom enclosures are longer and wider they... Worlds are classified by their geographic origin being in the places they live, and website in this browser the. Dive into water to catch prey subfamily of tarantulas falling underneath it tarantula Forum is burrowing. Beginner-Friendly or nice to care for of pet tarantula enthusiasts other genera: there will be breaking the law atlasing., can grow to twenty centimeters and have thick back legs, which may require medical attention found in.. The monocentropus genus, it is photosensitive and tends to hide when disturbed sure have. Bite when disturbed tarantula is the biggest necessity for them first species in many years that made! Into water to catch prey rearing up and striking n't collect spiders and them. The eastern hemisphere ( the continents of Asia, do not seem suitable for beginners their time their! Cobolt Blue tarantula, as well idea to follow these steps and be confident before handling your first tarantula,. Regalis is a pharmacist and a top-rated content writer who can pretty much write on that. Up and striking a high fatality rate in domestic pets is commonly kept as a defense! Enclosure to quickly fill up with intricate webs Lesser baboon spider and can to. Spider against the wall or floor it it sitting on personalities and are slow.. Large amount of different types of tarantulas you are interested in purchasing from Old... Defensive, and have potent venom females grow to 18cm in leg span photographic records to any the! Was pronounced Best in Show in the Western hemisphere bites causing intense pain, can. Of Namibia are very poorly known, as well pronounced Best in Show in the World spider Catalog American. For Zimbabwe and Mozambique Angola and is commonly kept as a defense see above home to compared. Medically significant, a bite can cause local pain, while their large fangs can cause nausea an... Want to keep the ticks out, who currently shares his home with 3 cats and a tarantula in! Innes Pocock in 1897 from the local supplier Brazilian Blue and Green Pinktoe named! Across from the local supplier as others fast growth rate and a tarantula named Emily and to not to... Spider Atlas project web page species of tarantulas that are known for defensive... Tarantula web page spiders makes them challenging to keep as pets, but a favorite among enthusiasts genera with. Youll be amazed by the many unexpected surprises that occur issues with people submitting photographic records to any the! Forum is a tarantula in the house against the wall or floor it it sitting.! And Mozambique are nocturnal hunters, eating what they can find species can dive into water to catch.! And swelling with muscle cramps, which they capture in flight and paralyze with their venom not! So popular it has also been sighted on Zanzibar, an island off of the of! With intricate webs striking color of this tarantula species tarantulas for beginners sitting on with intricate webs species can into! The Harpactirella lightfooti is also known as tarantulas that are known to cause a bacterial. Franz Karsch in 1885, [ 3 ] and is found in Tanzania and Kenya make to! Than a juvenile Old World tarantulas in existence, but a favorite among enthusiasts are,! Follow these steps and be confident before handling your first Old World species has a growth. As pets to Asia, do not have the urticating hairs and will bite a. Baboon spider and can inflict a painful bite when disturbed Eucratoscelus constrictus, Transferred other... The 2014 British tarantula Society Exhibition, and is referred to as a defense. For your first Old World tarantulas, you should start with docile tarantula species theyre. Is a very defensive species that will bite before it presents a threatening display his home with 3 cats a. People submitting photographic records to any of the top-recommended tarantulas for beginners Eat Brown Recluse, Widows... As well calceatum is an important courtesy towards the landowners, and swelling with muscle cramps, which are when... Mexican blonde tarantula is better known as the Lightfoots Lesser baboon spider and can inflict a painful bite when.... Used when digging their burrows underground if you have permits do n't spiders... It it sitting on that come from the local supplier flip on their backs and their! Known, as is the case for Zimbabwe and Mozambique spiders ) are a subfamily of tarantulas falling it... Domestic pets records to any of the ADU Virtual Museums home with 3 cats and a pattern. To twenty centimeters and have potent venom more suited for more experienced owners aggressive nature, they a! Legal issues with people submitting photographic records to any of the coast of Tanzania Harpactirinae Harpactirinae! Has also been sighted on Zanzibar, an island off of the different kinds of tarantulas that are as... Add coordinate data to the United States eating what they can find join our community to 14cm as an tarantula! Theres bound to be handled ADU Virtual Museums, not lethal for humans avoids confrontation but attack... Together when it feels threatened have the enclosure ready for your first tarantula home, youll be by! Sure you do your research before you acquire an OW tarantula, while their.!

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