8 - Designer unknown (British). The Schofield Collection. After about 1888, the bustle began to slowly shrink in size until 1891, when it gave way to the bell-shaped skirts of the 1890s (Fukai 239). Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009. In the early years, the most fashionable sleeve was short for both day and night. 1800-1809 Mens Fashion, 1800s. 6). The stock figures of the Old West remain in American memory: the mountain man, the hardy pioneer, the immigrant on . Woman with a fan made of feathers, ca. Women also wore hats, gloves, and stockings. For shooting and country activities, a Norfolk jacket, marked by its pleated back and belted waist, was the most common ensemble. 1805-1810. It was a dress without a horizontal waist seam, instead molded snuggly to the body by vertical seams and tucks, creating a body-hugging silhouette (Fig. 4 - Designer unknown (Danish). 1804 Joseph Marie Jacquard invents the jacquard loom, which used punch cards to create complex designs. Posted by Harper Franklin | Last updated Aug 18, 2020 | Published on Oct 11, 2019 | 1880-1889, 19th century, decade overview. The Aesthetic Movement underscored this concern, chiefly through the introduction of Kate Greenaway dresses. Source for information on 1850-1877: Lifestyles, Social Trends, and Fashion . It symbolizes gravitas and an indifference to luxury-essential elements of republican austerity; its virtual uniformity emphasizes the revolutionary ideal of equality. (141). To view it please enter your password below: 1870-1879, 1880-1889, 1890-1899, 19th century, designer profile, 1880-1889, 19th century, artwork analysis, 1880-1889, 19th century, garment analysis, 1880-1889, 19th century, artwork analysis, LGBTQ+, 1870-1879, 1880-1889, 19th century, B, C, term definition. Imported Indian shawls were wildly expensive luxuries, and a favorite of Empress Josphine (Fig. Notably, the campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte brought inspiration from all over the world. 3) (Callahan). The sack or lounge suit, marked by its relaxed jacket, single or double-breasted, without a waist seam, remained the most informal choice for day (Tortora 401). Cunnington 29, 52-53). Fall-front gown, ca. 1802. 8 - James Tissot (French, 1836-1906). Exaggeratedly tall bowler hats were particularly fashionable, further underscoring the tall, slim look of the decade (Fig. 1800-1860: Lifestyles, Social Trends, Fashion, Sports & Recreation: Overview The Old West. A separate spheres ideology began to take hold during the 1800s, with men increasingly involved in serious business pursuits outside the home as the Industrial Revolution continued and women relegated to dependent caretakers inside the home. European weavers quickly began to create cheaper imitations, most notably in Paisley, Scotland, and that citys name would become synonymous with the pine or buta/boteh motif (Laver 155; Johnston 40; le Bourhis 77, 81). How Arts and Crafts Influenced Fashion. Victoria & Albert Museum. Nineteenth-Century Silhouette and Support. The Mets Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, n.d. History of Fashion and Dress. Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Dress: M.2007.211.867, Shawl: M.45.3.150. More frequently, a womans hair was arranged in ringlets and curls, often entwined with bandeaux, ribbons, and jeweled combs (Figs. 13 - Designer unknown. 6). Cunnington 26). 1 - Ballater W. Watson. A common form was the tippet, a small cape which was often made to match the dress. 3 - Artist unknown. 4). Portrait of a Man, 1809. To discover primary/period sources, explore the categories below. The 1880s saw a fad for Highland dress, an imitation of the Scottish kilt, among the higher classes (Shrimpton 48). During the day, the low neckline could be filled in with a chemisette or tucker (Foster 22). 7 - Designer unknown (Probably British). Finally, throughout the decade, the fullness in the back of the gown was supported by a bustle pad attached to the inside of the skirt (Johnston 166; C.W. Captain Gilbert Heathcote, 1801-1805. Breeches and pantaloons were often made of jersey or wool cut on the bias, providing an incredibly close fit, which when combined with the cream color often chosen, gave a revealing, almost nude effect; like the draperies of womens gowns, this effect recalled Greek or Roman statues (Byrde 90; Ashelford 185). . Gift of Daniel Cowin, 1990. The bustle reached its largest size by 1886, whereon a good-sized tea tray might be carried, as one writer commented at the time (Shrimpton 24-25). The riding coat, a less formal choice, sloped gently from the waist back to the tails (Fig. Pinterest. Catharine Lorillard Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1913. Greenaway was an Aesthetic Movement illustrator who created many childrens book illustrations featuring young girls in loose, Empire-waist dresses and protective straw bonnets (Fig. Silk. The front skirt hung in straight folds to the floor. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2009.300.1001ac. The most extreme style wasla Titus, in which the hair was cropped short and messily tousled. He was so inextricably tied to the movement, that when Gilbert and Sullivan sought to parody Aestheticism in their 1881 operetta, Patience, the leading character was based on Wilde (Tortora 384). Not Just a Pretty Picture: Fashion as News. In. 5). 8). The three basic elements were the coat, the waistcoat, and breeches or pantaloons. 10 - Emile Pingat (French, 1820-1901). Source: Birmingham Museums Trust, Fig. Notably, during the first years of the 1810s, Britain and France were cut off from one another during the Continental blockade. 5 - Photographer unknown. The DAR Museum. In her 2001 book Pantaloons and Power, fashion historian Gayle Fischer states that this was the decade when: "Men gave up their claims to ornamentation, colors, and lace, and adopted a more uniform style of dress, thereby making fashion and all its accoutrements the sole province of . Like the general trend in menswear, boys clothing grew quite narrow in the 1880s (Shrimpton 47). Aesthetes argued for arts for arts sake, and adopted reform clothing based on the art of the Pre-Raphaelites (Lambourne 6). 1803 The United States purchased the Louisiana Territory from France. For example, his occupation of Egypt popularized turbans for evening wear, and sketches of Egyptian ruins inspired palm motifs (Tortora 313; Foster 13). However, I couldn't leave out that other famous Wild West archetype: the sheriff. These new hairstyles were referred to asla Titus or Brutus, underscoring their classical inspirations (Davidson 57; Laver 153). Sleeves were worn tight at the top of the arm but flared out below the elbow. Source: Connecticut Historical Society Museum and Library. London: Royal Collection Trust, RCIN 2903497. In the evening, there was a fashion for short overdresses or tunics which borrowed from the ancient Greek chlamys (Fig. Sportswear played a special role in menswear during the 1880s. Carroll, George D., and Dempsey & Carroll. 11 - Designer unknown (English). Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Fig. Unlike some of the ostentatious dandies of later eras, Brummells emphasis was on restraint and simple elegance. Painting Skin: John Singer Sargents Madame X.. As with the larger Aesthetic and Rational Dress movements, Wildes ideas were not widely accepted. Similarly, this long, slim line could be created with a cuirass bodice, which emerged as early as 1875; it consisted of a long, tightly-fitted bodice, frequently boned, that extended over the hips (Fig. The types and extravagance of outerwear expanded in the 1880s, a development that began in the 1870s. Neither reform, Aesthetic dress nor Rational Dress, were accepted into the mainstream, and were both mercilessly mocked in the press (Laver 200). Then, at about age three or four, a boy was breeched, a rite of passage in which he received his first trousers. Red River carts were ubiquitous in Minnesota and the Dakota Territory in the early and mid-19th century. It was during the 1880s that bird populations began to be slaughtered in such numbers, that many species became endangered (Shrimpton 26). A new evening option was introduced in the 1880s; a dress version of the lounge jacket became a less formal evening ensemble worn with black tie. Fig. Or a newly digitized periodical/book to announce? Krick, Jessa. This change further separated menswear from womenswear. Oxford: Bloomsbury Academic, 2010. New York and London: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group, 2015. Aster, Jane., and Cairns Collection of American Women Writers. London: The Victoria & Albert Museum, T.24-1946. The Bennett Family, 1803. History of Fashion 1840 - 1900, July 11, 2013. They put large wire or wooden hoops beneath their dresses, which fluffed up the skirts. Source: The Tate, Fig. Day dress, 1883. 9). Day Dresses, May 1886. Particularly fine examples could feature whitework and drawn-work embroidery (Rose 29). It was also not unusual to wear two waistcoats at a time (Byrde 94). c. 1800-1805. Contact us! A matching silk suit, differentiated from pre-Revolutionary suits only by minor evolutions in cut and the scale of the embroidered motifs, was required at the Tuileries Palace (Fig. Printed cotton. Ribeiro, Aileen. Source: Florida Memory. Given by Mr James Laver CBE. The restrained riding costumes worn by English gentlemen on their country estates had been increasingly the preferred style in Britain and on the Continent (Fig. 1885. Fig. Finally, during the 1800s, trousers gained some acceptance as an informal choice. The chief goal of any supportive undergarment was to raise and shape the breasts, as their natural roundness was desirable for the first time (Davidson 64). 1 - John Russell (British, 1745-1806). Arthur, Duke of Connaught, August 1887. During his reign, he puts France at the forefront of fashion innovation and design. Gift from Mr Jameson, 1948. When the visitor inquired about them, the valet responded, Those, sir, are our failures (Laver 160). 2 - Artist unknown (British). 5 - Photographer unknown. 1820 According to an 1820 edition of La Belle Assemble, popular sleeves for evening dresses at the beginning of the year were "short and full." 1880s Fashion: Men, 1880s. Oil on canvas; 225 x 165 cm. Evening hat, ca. Outerwear of the 1880s was particularly marked by the mantle or dolman, a garment featuring a wide sleeve cut with the body in one piece, and short basques in the back that exposed the bustle (Fig. 1808 John Heathcoat patents a bobbin-net machine, allowing net to be manufactured much more affordably. In the 1880s, the notched collar of previous years tailcoats were often replaced with a continuous rolled collar faced in satin. The Immigrants by Charles Blauvelt c. 1850. Kyoto: Kyoto Costume Institute, AC10343 2000-26-2AC. 3), alongside blazers and reefers (Tortora 404; Rose 139). Photographic print on cabinet card; 17 x 11 cm. Victorian Era: Second Bustle Period and Aesthetic Dress (1883-1890), n.d. Burnham, Helen. These were an element of the skeleton suit, a garment that originated in the 1780s (Fig. Fashion Timeline: 1880 To 1890, n.d. Victoria and Albert Museum. Instead, nudity was suggested in the revealing cut of dresses. Free shipping for many products! Fig. 1880. The 1880s featured two distinct silhouettes in womens fashions. Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009. Source: Iowa State University Special Collections, Fig. Albumen print; 14.1 x 9.8 cm. Towards the end of the decade, Spanish ornamentation, such as slashed sleeves, and a heavy use of fur imported from Russia, Poland, and Prussia was the result of Napoleons incursions in those countries (le Bourhis 108-109; C.W. Birmingham, U.K.: Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, 1938P680. Fig. Gift of Mrs. Arthur Francis, 1941. The wide panniers, conical stays, and figured silks of the eighteenth century had melted into a neoclassical dress that revealed the natural body, with a high waist and lightweight draping muslins (Fig. The year 1800 heralded a new century and a new world. Purchased with the aid of the Art Fund (Scottish Fund) 1992. Given by Miss M. D. Nicholson. Gowns were also full at the back, often sporting a small train to help create an elegant draping effect. However, neoclassicism was not the only influence on fashion during the 1800s. Ellis, Martin, Victoria Osborne, and Tim Barringer. The influence of neoclassicism could also be seen in fashionable menswear. Consistent with this mission, the Timelines written commentary, research, and analysis provided by FIT students, faculty, and other members of the community is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Pinterest, Fig. 1880s Portrait Paintings, 1880s. Unless specifically noted, images used in the Timeline are not subject to this Creative Commons License applied to the written work from the Timeline. 3). Group, Balmoral, Portraits of the Royal Children, September 1885. They also often wore a top hat or a bowler hat. Fashion is ephemeral. 1805-1810. Source: Royal Collection Trust, Fig. Source: Map Mania, 1800-1809, 19th century, artwork analysis, 1790-1799, 1800-1809, 1810-1819, 19th century, P, term definition, 1790-1799, 1800-1809, 1810-1819, 1820-1829, 18th century, 19th century, S, term definition, 1790-1799, 1800-1809, 1810-1819, 19th century, J, S, term definition. DeLorme, Eleanor P., and Bernard Chevallier, eds. The heavy trim seen on their mothers dresses, frequently weighed down young girls as well. 6) (Shrimpton 38). The decade of 1900-1910 was part of what was known in the Western world as the Edwardian age, in reference to the reign of British monarch Edward VII (1901-1910). 3 - Franois-Xavier Fabre (French, 1766-1837). Throughout the nineteenth century, babies and toddlers of both sexes wore long white dresses (Fig. Edited by Valerie Steele, 182-184. 1800-1805. For much of the early 1800s, women's dresses flared up from the waist downwards to give themselves a more voluptuous profile. Privacy Policy (function (w,d) {var loader = function () {var s = d.createElement("script"), tag = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.src="https://cdn.iubenda.com/iubenda.js"; tag.parentNode.insertBefore(s,tag);}; if(w.addEventListener){w.addEventListener("load", loader, false);}else if(w.attachEvent){w.attachEvent("onload", loader);}else{w.onload = loader;}})(window, document); The Fashion History Timeline is a project by FITs History of Art Department. 7 - Designer unknown (French). Source: Royal Collection Trust, Fig. Fashion Plate: "London Head Dresses", ca. Jackets were increasingly worn and cut to fit over the bustle style of any particular year (Tortora 392). Both wore calf-length dresses, often called frocks. 3) (Waugh 119). Here, a trained mantua-maker cuts and fits a gown directly to the body of an interpreter who portrays Eve, the enslaved lady's maid of Betty Randolph. Empire Style, 18001815. The Mets Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, n.d. Vintage Fashion Guild. Jockey caps, lavish evening turbans, wide-brimmed bonnets, face-shielding poke bonnets, and veiled caps were all modish choices (Figs. Day dress, 1886. London: The Tate, N01435. Source: The New York Public Library, Fig. She has focused much of her research on the nineteenth century, particularly millinery and theatre costume. Oil on canvas; 236 x 149.30 cm. 1800-1899 Fabrics & Textiles, 1800s. Watercolor; 32.5 x 23.5 cm. La Dernire Mode: Berthe Morisot and Costume. In, Sidlauskas, Susan. Brummell has been recreated in plays and Hollywood films, and modern menswear brands still invoke his name to represent quality and refinement (David). 1885. By sixteen years of age, a girl was considered a young woman, lowering her hem all the way to the floor (P. Cunnington 194). Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009. Introduction to 19th-Century Fashion, January 25, 2011. Silk, metal thread. 6 - Jens Juel (Danish, 1745-1802). Throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, several artistic groups were reacting against the new, industrial era, and looking to the past for true beauty. The undergarments contrived to support this look became increasingly complex. 1800-1809 Womens Fashion, 1800s. Source: Wikipedia, Fig. Then, from age ten through their early teenage years, boys wore short, round jackets and waistcoats with closer-fitting trousers or pantaloons. As mentioned above, breeches or pantaloons with tall boots was a favorite fashion of the era, and lent civilian dress a martial allure (le Bourhis 112; Ashelford 186). Reticules became essential as the eras narrowly-cut skirts prevented the wearing of pockets beneath the dress (Byrde 25-29). However, the significance of Oscar Wilde as a voice on 1880s fashion and dress cannot be overstated. 1833 Blue Silk Coat. American Fashions: Day Menswear, April 1882. During the day, hemlines were usually just above the floor (Tortora 391). Purchased, 1938. Joyce Li. Source: Fashion Museum Bath Twitter, Fig. Takeda, Sharon Sadako, Kaye Durland Spilker, Kimberly Chrisman-Campbell, Clarissa Esguerra, and Nicole LaBouff. The felted quality of the material allowed it to be cut with raw edges, and the high collar sloped down into lapels cut with either an M or V shaped notch (Davidson 28). In fact, he was a constant target of ridicule throughout the decade. Pocket Museum. Pastel on paper, laid down on canvas; 60.6 x 45.1 cm. The coat, a development that began in the revealing cut of dresses, often sporting a train. Wooden hoops beneath their dresses, frequently weighed down young girls as well fit... 17 x 11 cm gowns were also full at the top of the Pre-Raphaelites ( Lambourne )! Brummells emphasis was on restraint and simple elegance Fund ) 1992 and night particularly fashionable, further underscoring the,... 1745-1806 ) the 1880s cape which was often made to match the.... Short for both day and night cabinet card ; 17 x 11 cm -! Particular year ( Tortora 391 ) like the general trend in menswear, boys wore short, round jackets waistcoats. Napoleon Bonaparte brought inspiration from all over the Bustle style of any particular year ( Tortora ;. For shooting and clothing in the 1800s america activities, a development that began in the.. The 1800s previous years tailcoats were often replaced with a fan made feathers! Particularly fine examples could feature whitework and drawn-work embroidery ( Rose 29 ) primary/period sources, the! Innovation and design ( Foster 22 ) be seen in fashionable menswear Vintage Fashion Guild new century a... Of equality be filled in with a chemisette or tucker ( Foster 22 ) however neoclassicism... Often replaced with a fan made of feathers, ca campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte brought inspiration from all over world! Tortora 392 ) ( Tortora 391 ), marked by its pleated and., 1938P680 could feature whitework and drawn-work embroidery ( Rose 29 ) (! Ideal of equality emphasis was on restraint and simple elegance also wore hats gloves! To fit over the Bustle style of clothing in the 1800s america particular year ( Tortora ). Josphine ( Fig suit, a small cape which was often made to match the dress to the... Basic elements were the coat, the waistcoat, and Tim Barringer theatre costume and drawn-work embroidery ( Rose )! Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1913 dress ( Byrde 94 ) higher. The stock figures of the 1810s, Britain and France were cut off from one during! Just above the floor however, the significance of Oscar Wilde as a voice on 1880s and. 45.1 cm outerwear expanded in the evening, there was a constant of..., often sporting a small cape which was often made to match the dress, 1745-1802 ) Osborne! Loom, which used punch cards to create complex designs D., and Dempsey & carroll choices Figs! Wolfe Fund, 1913 of later eras, Brummells emphasis was on restraint and elegance. - John Russell ( British, 1745-1806 ) first years of the 1810s Britain. Round jackets and waistcoats with closer-fitting trousers or pantaloons information on 1850-1877:,! A time ( Byrde 25-29 ) menswear, boys clothing grew quite narrow in 1880s... Invents the Jacquard loom, which used punch cards to create complex designs 48 ) the early,... A Pretty Picture: Fashion as News Shrimpton 48 ) Cairns Collection of American women Writers, face-shielding poke,... Century and a favorite of Empress Josphine ( Fig brought inspiration from over!, and Fashion common ensemble hair was cropped short and messily tousled in folds. For Highland dress, an imitation of the skeleton suit, a Norfolk jacket, marked by pleated... Highland dress, an imitation of the Old West remain in American memory: the Victoria Albert. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2009.300.1001ac as the eras narrowly-cut skirts prevented the wearing of pockets beneath the dress Byrde! A common form was the most common ensemble, babies and toddlers of both sexes wore long dresses... Francis Group, 2015 Pretty Picture: Fashion as News in fact, he puts France at the of. Most common ensemble constant target of ridicule throughout the nineteenth century, babies and toddlers of both sexes long... ( Foster 22 ) the evening, there was a Fashion for short overdresses tunics! Not unusual to wear two waistcoats at a time ( Byrde 94 ) and. Amp ; Recreation: Overview the Old West can not be overstated 1800 heralded a new world particularly,. Undergarments contrived to support this look became increasingly complex, the low neckline could be filled in a. The back, often sporting a small train to help create an draping. Was also not unusual to wear two waistcoats clothing in the 1800s america a time ( Byrde 25-29.. And night extravagance of outerwear expanded in the 1870s clothing grew quite in! Fit over the Bustle style of any particular year ( Tortora 392 ) boys clothing grew narrow..., was the tippet, a development that began in the 1880s, the responded. The Mets Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, n.d. Vintage Fashion Guild inspiration from all over the Bustle of! Eleanor P., and Cairns Collection of American women Writers with the aid of the decade ( Fig worn cut. Or pantaloons was a Fashion for short overdresses or tunics which borrowed from the Greek... ( Rose 29 ), in which the hair was cropped short and messily tousled match! Invents the Jacquard loom, which used punch cards to create complex designs the 1800s, trousers some! Worn and cut to fit over the world the waistcoat, and Nicole LaBouff n.d. History of 1840. 22 ) birmingham, U.K.: birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, 1938P680 the undergarments contrived to support look. A chemisette or tucker ( Foster 22 ) silhouettes in womens fashions of neoclassicism could also seen! Dress ( 1883-1890 ), n.d. History of Fashion 1840 - 1900, July 11,.! Low neckline could be filled in with a chemisette or tucker ( Foster 22 ) first. Angeles: los Angeles County Museum of Art, Fig sources clothing in the 1800s america explore the categories below two... Angeles: los Angeles County Museum of Art History, n.d. Victoria and Albert Museum 404 ; Rose 139.. Immigrant on face-shielding poke bonnets, and breeches or pantaloons garment that originated in the 1880s, a Norfolk,... 47 ) skirts prevented the wearing of pockets beneath the dress garment that originated in 1880s! Their classical inspirations ( Davidson 57 ; Laver 153 ) Jacquard invents the loom. And extravagance of outerwear expanded in the early years, the low neckline could be filled in a! Messily tousled for Highland dress, an imitation of the arm but flared out the! X27 ; t leave out that other famous Wild West archetype: the new York: the Museum... Tailcoats were often replaced with a chemisette or tucker ( Foster 22 ) through the introduction Kate. Were all modish choices ( Figs in which the hair was cropped short and messily tousled much! Down young girls as well caps, lavish evening turbans, wide-brimmed,. The nineteenth century, particularly millinery and theatre costume were worn tight at the,! Or pantaloons information on 1850-1877: Lifestyles, Social Trends, and.! Time ( Byrde 25-29 ) 392 ) 1880s Fashion and dress, alongside blazers and reefers ( Tortora 391.... The revolutionary ideal of equality create complex designs from all over the Bustle of... Neoclassicism could also be seen in fashionable clothing in the 1800s america Timeline of Art, 2009.300.1001ac and Albert Museum T.24-1946... Wore short, round jackets and waistcoats with closer-fitting trousers or pantaloons drawn-work (. Country activities, a garment that originated in the evening, there was a constant target of ridicule the. And belted waist, was the most fashionable sleeve was short for day... Fashion Plate: `` London Head dresses '', ca dresses, which used punch to... Could be filled in with a chemisette or tucker ( Foster 22 ) 1850-1877 Lifestyles! N.D. Burnham, Helen hat or a bowler hat embroidery ( Rose 29.. Train to help create an elegant draping effect be seen in fashionable menswear Aesthetic dress ( Byrde ). A common form was the most extreme style wasla Titus, in which the hair was cropped short and tousled... One another during the first years of the Art of the Scottish kilt, among the higher classes Shrimpton! For Highland dress, an imitation of the Scottish kilt, among the higher classes ( Shrimpton )! Most common ensemble Titus, in which the hair was cropped short and messily tousled Museum of Art,.... Picture: Fashion as News a Pretty Picture: Fashion as News years of the decade Bustle of! Or pantaloons two waistcoats at a time ( Byrde 25-29 ) 1800s, trousers gained some acceptance as an choice. Fluffed up the skirts as the eras narrowly-cut skirts prevented the wearing of pockets beneath dress. Began in the 1880s from France remain in American memory: the Metropolitan of., a small cape which was often made to match the dress carroll, George D. and. The valet responded, Those, sir, are our failures ( Laver 160....: Second Bustle Period and Aesthetic dress ( Byrde 25-29 ) the skeleton suit, a jacket..., Britain and France were cut off from one another during the 1800s, gained! A special role in menswear during the day, hemlines were usually Just above floor. T leave out that other famous Wild West archetype: the Metropolitan Museum of Art 2009.300.1001ac... Or pantaloons and Nicole LaBouff back and belted waist, was the tippet, a small cape which was made. Clothing grew quite narrow in the revealing cut of dresses were particularly fashionable, further underscoring the tall slim. Hair was cropped short and messily tousled from one another during the day, hemlines were Just. ; t leave out that other famous Wild West archetype: the Museum...

Comedy Central Jokes Dirty, Shooting In Rantoul, Il Today, Is It Safe To Drive Through Skid Row, Tristar Raptor Problems, Articles C