DESIGNS: Population‐based cohort study, followed up to 2 years; s. The MMSE questionnaires were written using a given country's do-mestic languages. (PDF) A Review of Translations and Adaptations of the Mini ... * With a rapidly ageing population, a major public health concern is the MMSE [CMMSE] and ADAS-Cog Chinese China MMSE translation by Chiu et al (1998) was used; ADAS-Cog translation by Chu et al. County? Speci city . Study population. How do Chinese patients with dementia rate their own ... State? Southeast Asia represents 10% of the global population, yet little is known about regional clinical characteristics of dementia and risk factors for dementia progression. of very mild and mild dementia in community-dwelling older Chinese people in Hong Kong. 37 item Version of the Mini-Mental State Examination . The modified Mini-Mental State Examination Test: Normative data for Singapore Chinese older adults and its performance in detecting early cognitive impairment July 2012 Singapore Medical Journal . Participants: 716 Chinese adults aged > or = 55 years. The cognitive impairment of the respondents was assessed by the Chinese version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) adapted from the scale developed by Folstein and colleagues , which has been proven to be reliable and valid for elderly Chinese [33, 34]. Validated Chinese version of MMSE obtained from Shanghai and Singapore studies was used for Omega-3 PUFA supplements intake and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) were assessed at baseline. Pre-existing tool used - ADAS and MMSE available as part of the original . Singapore faces the challenges of a rapidly ageing population, with the number of residents aged 65 or older set to multiply threefold from the current 300,000 to 900,000 in 2030, making one in every five residents a senior. Mandarin Chinese is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, and is used as a primary or secondary language in China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan. The Singapore Family Physician is published quarterly by College of Family Physicians Singapore. (2007) utilised MMSE in older adults to identify those with and without dementia while another study looked at MMSE performance in Chinese older adults to detect early cognitive impairment (Eu et al., 2001, Moore et al., 2004). performance between Chinese-speaking and non-Chinese-speaking patients. 1975;12:189-198. The Mini-Mental State Examination MMSE. Developed by geriatricians, this is probably the best known test in general hospital usage. Cognitive function was assessed by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) test [15]. In brief, 63,257 participants . The test covers a variety of cognitive domains, including orientation to time and place, short As Singapore's population is ageing rapidly, it is projected that the prevalence (22,000 in 2005) of dementia would double by 2020. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, followed by vascular dementia and Lewy body dementia (LBD). Chinese, 8 Malays, 7 Indians) and 166 of their caregivers . The objective of this study was to compare the linguistic and cultural variations of the MMSE used in various Asian countries. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), we investigated the prevalence of possible . Singapore - Clinical Practice Guideline, Dementia, 2006 and the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners, Care of Patients with Dementia in General Practice, September 2003. A secondary aim of the study was to map the SPMSQ scores with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores. Singap Med J 53(7):458-462. Hosp Pract. In addition, month 3 assessment included Barthel index, vital signs, and physi-cal examination. Adjustments were made for age, sex and cardiovascular risk factors. The modified mini-mental state examination test: normative data for Singapore Chinese older adults and its performance in detecting early cognitive impairment. Currently five million Chinese elderly are estimated to be afflicted with dementia. South Korea, Taiwan, India, and Singapore. NIHSS, mRS, and mini-mental status examination were assessed at day 10 (or discharge, if earlier) and month 3 visits. FDS, BDS, forward visual memory span and BVS scores were included as independent variables. • Rovner BW, Folstein MF. To assess the influence of education on the performance of Chinese version of Montreal cognitive assessment (C-MoCA) in relation to the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) in detecting amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) among rural-dwelling older people C-MoCA and MMSE was administered and diagnostic interviews were conducted among community-dwelling elderly in two villages in Beijing. Methods Model design In order to project the number of older adults in China with cognitive impairment and functional disability, we developed and validated a dynamic multi-state popula-tion model [27, 28] which simulates the population of China and tracks the transition of older Chinese adults PDF Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Interpretation of MMSE Scores: Score Degree of Impairment Formal Psychometric Assessment Day-to-Day Functioning 25-30 Questionably significant If clinical signs of cognitive impairment are present, formal assessment of cognition may be valuable. Objectives: We aimed to examine the relationship between tea consumption and cognitive function in older adults. Singapore Medical Journal, 53, 458 - 462.Google Scholar PubMed Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey, a community-based cohort study in areas in China where the density of centenarians is exceptionally high. Manuals, books, and equipment. May have clinically significant but mild deficits. All articles published, including editorials, letters and book reviews represent the opinion of the authors and do not reflect the official policy of College of Family Physicians Singapore or Institution with which the authors is affiliated unless . Town/city? The clinical questions were divided into four subgroups and members of the development group were assigned individual clinical question within these Cognitive function was assessed only at follow-up 3 interview with a Singapore-Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (SM-MMSE) (Feng et al., 2012). Singapore 117600, Singapore 2 Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, . Methods. Chinese Translations (III) Chinese-adapted MMSE (CAMSE): in Mandarin. 1 With our rapidly ageing population, its prevalence is expected to be even higher today, and will likely escalate in epidemic proportions within the next few years, resulting in extensive public health and economic costs. Introduction: This study aimed to determine the stratified normative data by age and education for a modified version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) test from a large sample of community-dwelling Chinese older adults in Singapore, and to examine the MMSE's value in detecting early cognitive impairment. 11 Its score range is 0 to 30; higher scores indicating better cognitive performance. A detailed description of the study has been reported previously (16). MMSE-2 Simplified Chinese Kit. Mini-Mental State Examination Second Edition MMSE-2. volunteers in studies of older Western [12, 13] and Chinese samples [14]. slide 2 of 3. montreal cognitive assessment (moca ®) [] [] [] [] [] / 1 / 2 / 1 (mis) (mis) [] [] [] [] [] [] 1 [] [] [] [] [ ] [] [] [] [] The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) are the most commonly used scales to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in population-based epidemiologic studies. Measurements. ronmental determinants of chronic diseases in Chinese adults living in Singapore. education. 1975;12:189-198. ROC curve: receiver operating characteristic curve. Physical, social and productive leisure activities, cognitive decline and interaction with APOE-ε4 genotype in Chinese older adults dc.contributor.author Niti, M. Cognitive function was assessed with the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) at both the baseline and annual visits. May have clinically significant but mild deficits. e values were calculated using Student s -test for continuous variables and chi-square test for categorical variables. The mini-mental state examination: a comprehensive review. Singapore (English with Chinese and Malay phases) [19], Taiwan (Chinese) [20], and Thailand (Thai) [21]. Season? This quick to use screening test was first introduced in 1972. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was ori-ginally developed by Folstein et al. Objective: This study examines the psychometric properties and clinical experience in using the Mandarin translation of the Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease (QoL-AD) instrument in Chinese patients with dementia in Singapore. INTRODUCTION This study aimed to determine the stratified normative data by age and education for a modified version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) test from a large sample of community-dwelling Chinese older adults in Singapore, and to examine the MMSE's value in detecting early cognitive impairment. Mini- Mental State Examination (MMSE) in 1975, it has become widely used as a screening test for cognitive impairment and it is routinely used as an inclusion/ exclusion criterion and outcome measure in clinical trials. Singapore faces the challenges of a rapidly ageing population, with the number of residents aged 65 or older set to multiply threefold from the current 300,000 to 900,000 in 2030, making one in every five residents a senior. MMSE-2 Simplified Chinese Administration and Scoring Manual. such as the Severe Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)22 and the Severe Cognitive Impairment Rating . With an Assessment of Dementia and Caregiving for Chinese. $154.00. Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and mini-mental status examination were performed. J Psychiatr Res. Design: Cross-sectional study. The study was approved by the National University of Singapore Institutional Review Board, and all participants signed informed consent. Likely to affect only most demanding activities . Developed by Xu et al. Methods: We studied 1,763 Chinese older adults with normal cognitive function . 2) name a button rather than a pencil 3) Imitate the posture of a man as illustrated in a cartoon in several large scale studies in Singapore.10-12 These Statistical Analysis. includes MMSE-2 Simplified Chinese Administration and Scoring Manual, 25 MMSE-2 Simplified Chinese Standard Version Blue Forms, and 25 MMSE-2 Simplified Chinese Standard Version Red Forms. MMSE: mini-mental state examination. Month 1 telephone assessment included mRS. Past studies looking at MMSE are . (Folstein et al., 1975) in 1975 and has been widely used in diverse populations (Folstein et al., 1975; Mitchell, 2009). International Psychogeriatrics, 20(1), 135-148. Specifically, in Taiwan and Singapore, patients had awareness if there was a high MMSE score (n = 73; estimate 0.10 ± 0.05, odds ratio [OR] 1.102 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.002-1.213, p = 0.046] and n = 51; estimate ± SE, 0.22 ± 0.08, OR 1.245 [95% CI: 1.064-1.456, p = 0.006], respectively), and not so severe CDR_SOB (n = 73 .

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